Đáp án Bài tập Phát âm tiếng anh nâng cao – Unit 11: Hậu tố và dấu nhấn từ (1)

11.1

(United States) Note that this speaker of American English pronounces ‘herb’ /ɜːrb/; in British English it is usually pronounced /hɜːb/.

(Example: Note also that ‘medicine’ is usually pronounced with 2 syllables /ˈmedsn/, but may be pronounced with three in slow, careful speech /ˈmedɪsn/.)

1 di’saster — disastrous

2 ‘outrage — out’rageous

3 Re’gardless — re’gard

4 ‘industry — in’dustrious

5 per’centage — per’cent

6 my’sterious — ‘mystery

7 agri’cultural — ‘agriculture

11.2

(Jamaica)

Words with the same stress pattern as their root:

de’pendable (de’pend)                                                 re’liable (re’ly)

me’chanical (me’chanic)                                ac’ceptable (ac’cept)

pro’fessional (pro’fession)                           de’batable (de’bate)

Words with a different stress pattern from their root:

uni’versal (‘universe)                     ‘reputable (re’ pute)                      acci’dental (‘accident)

11.3

* indicates stress shift.

1 absentee *                      2 volunteer *                     3 Cantonese       4 roulette            5 Sudanese *